Punishment is learned by 18 species by level and 10 by egg

Effect, in PokéAPI's words

“Power increases against targets with more raised stats, up to a maximum of 200.”

Who learns it

27 species in all, 8 of 9 games shown

Ultra Sun and Ultra Moon: 27 species

Species	Method	Level
Slaking	Level up	1, 53
Arceus	Level up	1
Tsareena	Level up	1
Landorus	Level up	7
Sableye	Level up	24
Vullaby	Level up	28
Mandibuzz	Level up	28
Mankey	Level up	29
Infernape	Level up	29
Primeape	Level up	30
Sneasel	Level up, Egg	44
Weavile	Level up	44
Zorua	Level up	45
Zoroark	Level up	49
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Type: Null	Level up	65
Silvally	Level up	65
Meowth	Egg
Igglybuff	Egg
Murkrow	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Seviper	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

Sun and Moon: 25 species

Species	Method	Level
Slaking	Level up	1, 53
Arceus	Level up	1
Landorus	Level up	7
Sableye	Level up	24
Vullaby	Level up	28
Mandibuzz	Level up	28
Mankey	Level up	29
Infernape	Level up	29
Primeape	Level up	30
Sneasel	Level up, Egg	44
Weavile	Level up	44
Zorua	Level up	45
Zoroark	Level up	49
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Type: Null	Level up	65
Silvally	Level up	65
Meowth	Egg
Igglybuff	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Seviper	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

Omega Ruby and Alpha Sapphire: 23 species

Species	Method	Level
Slaking	Level up	1, 53
Arceus	Level up	1
Landorus	Level up	13
Sableye	Level up	24
Vullaby	Level up	28
Mandibuzz	Level up	28
Infernape	Level up	29
Sneasel	Level up, Egg	44
Weavile	Level up	44
Mankey	Level up	45
Zorua	Level up	45
Zoroark	Level up	49
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Primeape	Level up	53
Meowth	Egg
Igglybuff	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Seviper	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

X and Y: 23 species

Species	Method	Level
Slaking	Level up	1, 61
Arceus	Level up	1
Landorus	Level up	13
Vullaby	Level up	28
Mandibuzz	Level up	28
Infernape	Level up	29
Sableye	Level up	36
Sneasel	Level up, Egg	44
Weavile	Level up	44
Mankey	Level up	45
Zorua	Level up	45
Zoroark	Level up	49
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Primeape	Level up	53
Meowth	Egg
Igglybuff	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Seviper	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

Black 2 and White 2: 23 species

Species	Method	Level
Arceus	Level up	1
Landorus	Level up	13
Vullaby	Level up	28
Mandibuzz	Level up	28
Infernape	Level up	29
Sableye	Level up	36
Sneasel	Level up, Egg	44
Weavile	Level up	44
Mankey	Level up	45
Zorua	Level up	45
Zoroark	Level up	49
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Primeape	Level up	53
Slaking	Level up	61
Meowth	Egg
Igglybuff	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Seviper	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

Black and White: 22 species

Species	Method	Level
Arceus	Level up	1
Landorus	Level up	13
Vullaby	Level up	28
Mandibuzz	Level up	28
Infernape	Level up	29
Sableye	Level up	36
Mankey	Level up	45
Zorua	Level up	45
Zoroark	Level up	49
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Primeape	Level up	53
Slaking	Level up	61
Meowth	Egg
Igglybuff	Egg
Sneasel	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Seviper	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

HeartGold and SoulSilver: 15 species

Species	Method	Level
Arceus	Level up	1
Infernape	Level up	33
Sableye	Level up	36
Mankey	Level up	45
Lugia	Level up	50
Ho-Oh	Level up	50
Primeape	Level up	53
Slaking	Level up	55
Meowth	Egg
Sneasel	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

Platinum: 15 species

Species	Method	Level
Arceus	Level up	1
Infernape	Level up	33
Sableye	Level up	36
Mankey	Level up	45
Primeape	Level up	53
Slaking	Level up	55
Lugia	Level up	71
Ho-Oh	Level up	71
Meowth	Egg
Sneasel	Egg
Houndour	Egg
Miltank	Egg
Mawile	Egg
Absol	Egg
Stunky	Egg

Changed over time

One change since Generation IV

1. Through Gen IVPower 60Removed from Black and White, Generation V